ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine have been regarded as the as the first line treatment for adults with ADHD. These medications boost and balance levels of neurotransmitters in the brain.
Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications, such as atomoxetine, may be prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient due to other health issues or adverse reactions. These medications are slower acting than stimulants, and they reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.
adhd symptoms adults treatment increase the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine, and norepinephrine. They improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are a variety of stimulant medications are available, and each medication comes with its own advantages and side effects. The majority of people respond well to long-acting medications that build up in the body over time. This can reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by the fluctuating levels of medication, which could worsen symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
There are also non-stimulant drugs that can help treat adult adhd, but they can take longer to begin working. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. Typically, they are prescribed for high blood pressure but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in children and adults for many years. Since they don't affect the epinephrine system the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause severe adverse effects or addiction. These medications work for up 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to decrease impulsivity.
Some people with ADHD find it difficult to tolerate stimulants due their adverse effects. In these cases, doctors sometimes prescribe antidepressants in combination with a stimulant to help reduce side effects. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are used only when other medications aren't working.
Diet and exercise may help treat ADHD. All adults should eat an appropriate diet, however people suffering from ADHD are particularly in need of it. A healthy diet can increase concentration and reduce impulse-driven behaviors and food cravings. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or removing any food items.
Counseling
Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. adhd in adults characterization diagnosis and treatment of therapy can help them learn strategies to manage their problems and can teach them how to improve their life. CBT is a form of therapy that adults with ADHD have shown to be successful at. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Marital and family therapy can be beneficial for adults with ADHD.
Self-help techniques such as improving sleep patterns and limiting caffeine consumption can help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should consult their primary care provider regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD might be able to assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and guidance on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. They can also assist parents or spouses learn how to better communicate with the child or partner who suffers from ADHD and how to cope with the challenges of living with ADHD.